Periodontal Therapy/Deep Cleaning/Laser Cleaning in Phoenix, AZ
What are the Symptoms of Periodontal Treatment?
Periodontal disease develops in stages, and each stage has inherent symptoms:
Gingivitis: The disease is less severe and presents with red and swollen gums. At this stage, gum disease is reversible.
Mild periodontitis: You have detached gums and some bone loss. Periodontal pockets develop where bacteria, plaque, and tartar are trapped. If this happens, you need periodontal cleaning.
Moderate periodontitis: More bone is lost around the teeth, and bacteria continue to degrade the supporting tissues around the teeth. Your gums become sore and tender. Our Phoenix, AZ, periodontist will perform scaling and root planing here.
Severe periodontitis: As more bone is lost, your teeth become loose, and they could fall out, requiring you to get dental implants. There is gum bleeding and pus because of infection on the gum line, contributing to chronic bad breath.
5 Steps for Periodontal Treatment
Depending on the stage of your periodontal disease, there are five steps involved in periodontal disease treatment, and they include:
At-home oral hygiene and dental cleanings at our dentist’s office for gingivitis, the earliest form of periodontal disease.
Antibiotics are administered when periodontal disease has created gum pockets where bacteria and plaque hide.
Scaling and planing are done to eradicate biofilm and tartar from above and below the gumline down the roots of the teeth. It would help if you had gum recession treatment. Our periodontist may also utilize laser periodontal treatment.
Gum grafts, dental bone grafts, and flap surgery are involved when gum recession and bone loss have occurred, and the teeth roots are exposed, causing them to appear longer.
Periodontal maintenance is provided after every 3 to 4 months to make sure that periodontal disease doesn’t come back.
Treatments & Procedures Related to Periodontal Disease
First, our periodontist focuses on nonsurgical gum disease treatment in Phoenix, such as scaling, planning, and the use of antibiotics. If these treatments don’t work, then we may consider surgical options, which include:
Flap surgery to lift the gum tissue and access the teeth roots for a thorough cleaning.
Dental bone grafts are performed to rebuild the lost bone tissue. Bone grafting is a scaffolding for developing new bone, reducing the risk of losing teeth or having a future infection.
Gum grafting is done when the gum tissue has been pulled away and needs to be reconstructed. Our Periodontist in Phoenix, AZ replaces the lost tissue with graft tissue picked from other parts of the mouth. Gingival grafts are crucial in preventing the loss of teeth.
Causes of Periodontal Disease
Poor oral hygiene is considered the main cause of periodontal disease. When you don’t brush and floss as required, bacteria build up and cling to tartar and plaque on the teeth surfaces. Unchecked, the bacteria can move under the gumline in areas where floss and toothbrush cannot reach. As a result, the bacteria degrade the tissues surrounding and supporting the teeth, causing infection, bone loss, and eventually, tooth loss. You should see a dentist in Phoenix, AZ, for periodontitis treatment early.
When treated early, gum disease can be resolved, but managing it becomes difficult when it progresses to severe levels. Most patients must be placed on a periodontal maintenance program that helps control the disease. Advanced periodontal disease or periodontitis isn’t curable, but our dentist does everything possible to manage it.
Visit We Care Dental AZ for periodontal disease treatment and management of the condition.